Unlock the mysteries of Hansen's disease with us as we welcome acclaimed dermatopathologist, Dr. Mara Dacso. Through her journey from medical school in Galveston to her significant work in Baton Rouge, Dr. Dacso shares her extensive knowledge on leprosy, often termed the "great mimicker". Learn how the varied clinical presentations—from minor skin patches to severe systemic reactions—pose challenges for diagnosis and why it's crucial to consider leprosy in differential diagnoses. We'll also t...

The Infectious Science Podcast

Galveston National Laboratory

Decoding Leprosy Part II: Diagnosis & Treatment

AUG 16, 202425 MIN
The Infectious Science Podcast

Decoding Leprosy Part II: Diagnosis & Treatment

AUG 16, 202425 MIN

Description

Unlock the mysteries of Hansen's disease with us as we welcome acclaimed dermatopathologist, Dr. Mara Dacso. Through her journey from medical school in Galveston to her significant work in Baton Rouge, Dr. Dacso shares her extensive knowledge on leprosy, often termed the "great mimicker". Learn how the varied clinical presentations—from minor skin patches to severe systemic reactions—pose challenges for diagnosis and why it's crucial to consider leprosy in differential diagnoses. We'll also touch on unique transmission vectors, including armadillos and soil, and the prognosis for those who receive timely treatment.

Ever wondered why dermatologists and not infectious disease docs are often the first to diagnose leprosy in the U.S.? Dr. Dacso breaks down this phenomenon, revealing the diagnostic process and the importance of recognizing symptoms such as anesthetic lesions and enlarged nerves. Navigate through the complexities of treatment protocols recommended by the WHO, including the use of multi-drug therapy and the role of the National Hansen's Disease Program in combating drug resistance. Join us for an eye-opening conversation that underscores the critical importance of timely diagnosis and treatment in the fight against Hansen's disease.


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