Send us Fan MailHost Dr. Annie Petersen weaves her childhood bond with her dog Tammy and observations of people softening around animals at a zoo with a historical overview of animal-assisted interventions. She traces evidence from the ninth century and ancient Greek horse-based healing through 1600s physicians and medieval Belgium programs rehabilitating people and pets together, then highlights the York Retreat’s 1796 “moral treatment,” Florence Nightingale’s 1859 endorsement of small pets for the sick, Freud’s use of his dog Jofi in sessions, and Boris Levinson’s 1961 “My Dog as a Co-Therapist.” She describes WWII convalescent hospital dog visits, the founding of Therapy Dogs International (1976) and the Delta Foundation/Pet Partners (1977), and research showing reduced cortisol, increased oxytocin, and lower heart rate and blood pressure. The episode surveys modern applications in hospitals, equine programs, prisons, schools, disaster response, workplaces, campuses, and senior living, emphasizing that healing can come simply from being present with an animal. 00:00 Welcome to the Show 00:40 Backyard Bond Begins 02:43 Zoo Job Awakening 04:24 Ancient Roots of Healing 06:22 Early Medical Adoption 08:40 York Retreat Breakthrough 09:58 Nightingale and Freud 12:35 Levinson Makes It Real 14:44 War and Hospital Dogs 15:56 Modern Organizations Rise 18:07 Science Proves the Bond 19:10 Back to the Backyard 22:09 Programs Around the World 26:27 Everyday Impact Today 27:29 Final Takeaway and Thanks https://www.instagram.com/resilientanimal/https://www.facebook.com/TheResilientAnimalhttps://www.linkedin.com/company/association-for-human-animal-bond-studies/