Echoes Podcast: Maps Counter Electronic Melodies and The Art of Noise 40th Anniversary.<img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" data-attachment-id="115818" data-permalink="https://echoes.org/2024/12/12/echoes-podcast-maps-art-of-noise/echoes-176/" data-orig-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/maps-podcast-1200.jpg" data-orig-size="1200,630" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;Echoes&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Echoes&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}" data-image-title="Echoes" data-image-description="" data-image-caption="" data-medium-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/maps-podcast-1200-600x315.jpg" data-large-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/maps-podcast-1200.jpg" src="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/maps-podcast-1200.jpg" alt="" width="749" height="399" class="aligncenter wp-image-115818" />
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The Echoes Podcast features two electronic artists, one from the future past and one from the present future, with James Chapman of Maps and The Art of Noise, celebrating the 40th anniversary of their debut album, Who&#8217;s Afraid of the Art of Noise! released in June, 1984.
The artist known as MAPS has been making exquisitely crafted dreampop music for most of this century. MAPS is James Chapman and we heard from him recently regarding his production of Emma Anderson&#8217;s Pearlies album. While many artists went introspective during pandemic lockdown, James Chapman decided to synthesize joy on the all-instrumental electronic album, <a href="https://mapsmute.bandcamp.com/album/counter-melodies" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Counter Melodies</a>.
<blockquote>James Chapman:  I actually started working on those tracks during the first lockdown, so kind of 2020 and obviously it was a really depressing time. And I think I wanted to do something really uplifting and upbeat, just as a kind of antidote, really.</blockquote>
We talk to James Chapman about <a href="https://mapsmute.bandcamp.com/album/counter-melodies" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Counter Melodies</a> and more in the Echoes Podcast.
Hear James Chapman in our <a href="https://echoes.org/2024/12/06/echoes-podcast-emma-andersonfrida-12-06-2024/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Emma Anderson</a> feature.
<a href="https://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B000001FTN/echoes0a0-20" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" data-attachment-id="115821" data-permalink="https://echoes.org/2024/12/12/echoes-podcast-maps-art-of-noise/version-1-0-0-4/" data-orig-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Art-of-Noise-Whos-Afraid-CVR-600.jpg" data-orig-size="600,600" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Version 1.0.0&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Version 1.0.0&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}" data-image-title="Version 1.0.0" data-image-description="" data-image-caption="&lt;p&gt;Version 1.0.0&lt;/p&gt;
" data-medium-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Art-of-Noise-Whos-Afraid-CVR-600.jpg" data-large-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Art-of-Noise-Whos-Afraid-CVR-600.jpg" src="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Art-of-Noise-Whos-Afraid-CVR-600.jpg" alt="" width="398" height="398" class="aligncenter wp-image-115821 " srcset="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Art-of-Noise-Whos-Afraid-CVR-600.jpg 600w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Art-of-Noise-Whos-Afraid-CVR-600-150x150.jpg 150w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Art-of-Noise-Whos-Afraid-CVR-600-400x400.jpg 400w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Art-of-Noise-Whos-Afraid-CVR-600-260x260.jpg 260w" sizes="(max-width: 398px) 100vw, 398px" /></a>
In June of 1984 an album came out that seemed to turn music on its head. It was by a fairly anonymous trio called The Art of Noise. That name came from the 1918 Futurist Manifesto by Luigi Russolo, “The Art of Noises.”  They were among the first to employ the Fairlight CMI synthesizer which also included one of the first samplers and that last invention is what created their sound. Programmer J. J. Jeczalik, engineer Gary Langan and keyboard player and arranger Anne Dudley were part of Trevor Horn’s production team.  They were responsible for the sound design on albums by Frankie Goes to Hollywood, ABC, Malcom McLaren and most presciently, the song “Owner of a Lonely Heart” by Yes. Joined by Horn and Paul Morley, in June of 1984 they released their debut album, <a href="https://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B000001FTN/echoes0a0-20" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Who&#8217;s Afraid of the Art of Noise.</a>
They created an audio riot of sound. Licks stolen from records, noises in the environment, technology and car engines were all part of their sound, using these noises as music.  It was an update of musique concrete of the 1940s and 50s and composers like Pierre Henry and Piere Schaefer. They just married them to funky dance beats.  Ironically, a band that codified the initial concepts of sampling, were themselves sampled many times. Their prettiest song, &#8220;Moments in Love&#8221; turns up in movies and TV and is still being sampled by the likes of Charlie XCX, J Dilla and Drake.  Other tracks like &#8220;Beat Box&#8221; and &#8220;Close (to the Edit)&#8221; were sampled by Fatboy Slim, The Prodigy and many more. 
I didn’t want to leave 2024 without celebrating this release so we played a suite of their music on Echoes, but for the podcast, I’m digging back to a segment of the radio series Totally Wired and a 1988 segment on the group where I talked with Anne Dudley and JJ. Jeczalik, who, as you’ll hear in this feature, gave me an odd pronunciation of his name.
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Echoes Podcast: Maps and The Art of Noise 40th

Emma Anderson - From Lush to Independence: The Echoes Podcast<img decoding="async" data-attachment-id="114535" data-permalink="https://echoes.org/2024/11/11/monday-nov-25-2024-emma-anderson-interview/echoes-157/" data-orig-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/anderson-emma-tei-1200.jpg" data-orig-size="1200,630" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;Echoes&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Echoes&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}" data-image-title="Echoes" data-image-description="" data-image-caption="" data-medium-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/anderson-emma-tei-1200-600x315.jpg" data-large-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/anderson-emma-tei-1200.jpg" src="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/anderson-emma-tei-1200-600x315.jpg" alt="Emma Anderson: The Echoes Interview" width="600" height="315" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-114535" srcset="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/anderson-emma-tei-1200-600x315.jpg 600w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/anderson-emma-tei-1200-768x403.jpg 768w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/anderson-emma-tei-1200-860x452.jpg 860w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/anderson-emma-tei-1200-400x210.jpg 400w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/anderson-emma-tei-1200-260x137.jpg 260w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/anderson-emma-tei-1200.jpg 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px" />
In the Echoes Podcast, Emma Anderson. 4AD was one of the defining record labels of the 1980s and 90s with artists like Cocteau Twins, Dead Can Dance, Clan of Xymox and Wolfgang Press. Among those groups was Lush, the band fronted by the duo of Emma Anderson and Mikki Berenyi. They recorded 3 full studio albums between 1987 and 1996 with the inevitable and short-lived reunion in 2015. Since then Berenyi has written a memoir and released two albums with her band Piroshka in 2019 and 2021. But Anderson, other than her band Sing-Sing in the early 2000’s, has been silent, until now. In 2023 she released her solo debut, <a href="https://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B0CCDSVW8M/echoes0a0-20" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Pearlies </a>and in 2024, a remix disc called<a href="https://emmaanderson.bandcamp.com/album/spiral-e-pearlies-rearranged" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> Spiralée- Pearlies Rearranged</a>. John Diliberto talks to Emma Anderson and her producer, James Chapman of Maps, about a reluctant singer, 60s influences and remixes in the Echoes Podcast from PRX.

Echoes Podcast: Emma Anderson Interview

The Continuing Story 0f David Borden-An Electronic Pioneer: The Echoes Podcast<div id="attachment_4818" style="width: 1062px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-4818" data-attachment-id="4818" data-permalink="https://echoes.org/2011/06/20/moog-minimalist-pioneer-david-borden-makes-rare-concert-appearance/mmpmcgroup/" data-orig-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/mmpmcgroup.jpg" data-orig-size="648,327" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}" data-image-title="MMPMCgroup" data-image-description="" data-image-caption="&lt;p&gt;Mother Mallard&#8217;s Portable Masterpiece Co. circa 1975&lt;/p&gt;
" data-medium-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/mmpmcgroup-300x151.jpg" data-large-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/mmpmcgroup.jpg" src="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/mmpmcgroup.jpg" alt="" width="1052" height="531" class=" wp-image-4818" srcset="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/mmpmcgroup.jpg 648w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/mmpmcgroup-300x151.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 1052px) 100vw, 1052px" />Mother Mallard&#8217;s Portable Masterpiece Co. circa 1975</div>
In the Echoes Podcast, a pioneer of electronic music: David Borden, the founding member of Mother Mallard&#8217;s Portable Masterpiece Company. In 1969, he created the group Mother Mallard’s Portable Masterpiece Company. They were one of the first performing synthesizer bands, managing multiple modular Moogs and Mini-Moog synthesizers. Borden was actually a test pilot for Moog.
<blockquote>David Borden: 
Well, in my first few days there I couldn&#8217;t get a sound and his head engineer came down and turned on the amplifier. That&#8217;s how bad I was. So without the amplifier, of course, none of this stuff, you can’t hear it. So the next week I was patching patch cords and I ruined one of his modules. . . . . And so Bob came down. He was there for about five seconds, looked at it and . . . .And then I thought to myself, well, that&#8217;s it for me. I&#8217;m out of here. And he came over and put his arm around me and said, can I come at night? . . . So he took me upstairs, had a key made to the whole place and said, just come here at night and after you&#8217;re done working, just leave it set up. It&#8217;s okay. Everything&#8217;s fine and don&#8217;t worry about a thing. And so I said, okay. . . So after six months, I was very sophisticated. I knew all the parts of the synthesizer. I was hooking up very tricky things and strange things and having a great time. And he said, I just wanted to tell you, we redesigned all the modules so that no matter how you set it up, you can&#8217;t screw it up. So I was surprised. That was a big turning point because I realized I had taken part in the research and development of what became the standard Moog synthesizer.</blockquote>
Mother Mallard released their eponymous debut in 1973, a work that stands alongside the best of both Tangerine Dream and Steve Reich. A new album, <a href="https://cuneiformrecords.bandcamp.com/album/make-way-for-mother-mallard-50-years-of-music-2" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Make Way for Mother Mallard, 50 Years of Music</a> has just come out, that contains never-before released archival works of live and studio performances, from the very beginning to his last concert. Hear this epic story on Echoes.<a href="https://cuneiformrecords.bandcamp.com/album/make-way-for-mother-mallard-50-years-of-music-2" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-attachment-id="108460" data-permalink="https://echoes.org/2024/09/10/tuesday-sept-24-2024-mother-mallards-50-years/mothermallard-makewaycover-600/" data-orig-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/mothermallard-makewaycover-600.jpg" data-orig-size="600,600" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}" data-image-title="mothermallard-makewaycover-600" data-image-description="" data-image-caption="" data-medium-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/mothermallard-makewaycover-600.jpg" data-large-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/mothermallard-makewaycover-600.jpg" src="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/mothermallard-makewaycover-600.jpg" alt="Mother Mallard" width="600" height="600" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-108460" srcset="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/mothermallard-makewaycover-600.jpg 600w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/mothermallard-makewaycover-600-150x150.jpg 150w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/mothermallard-makewaycover-600-400x400.jpg 400w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/mothermallard-makewaycover-600-260x260.jpg 260w" sizes="(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px" /></a>
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Echoes Podcast: David Borden & Mother Mallard

The Ambience Between-Rena Jones & Kilowatts: The Echoes Podcast<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-attachment-id="113252" data-permalink="https://echoes.org/2024/10/28/monday-nov-11-2024-rena-jones-kilowatts/echoes-144/" data-orig-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/renajones-kilowatts-podcast-1200.jpg" data-orig-size="1200,630" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;Echoes&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Echoes&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}" data-image-title="Echoes" data-image-description="" data-image-caption="" data-medium-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/renajones-kilowatts-podcast-1200-600x315.jpg" data-large-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/renajones-kilowatts-podcast-1200.jpg" src="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/renajones-kilowatts-podcast-1200.jpg" alt="" width="1200" height="630" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-113252" srcset="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/renajones-kilowatts-podcast-1200.jpg 1200w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/renajones-kilowatts-podcast-1200-600x315.jpg 600w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/renajones-kilowatts-podcast-1200-768x403.jpg 768w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/renajones-kilowatts-podcast-1200-860x452.jpg 860w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/renajones-kilowatts-podcast-1200-400x210.jpg 400w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/renajones-kilowatts-podcast-1200-260x137.jpg 260w" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" />
In the Echoes Podcast, Rena Jones and KiloWatts come on to talk about their new album <a href="https://renajones.bandcamp.com/album/caesura" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Caesura</a>. It&#8217;s a more complex take on electronica, combining synthesizers with Rena&#8217;s violin, viola and cello orchestrations.
Rena Jones is a polymath musician who has been a defining voice in ambient chamber music. KiloWatts has been around just as long releasing electronic psybient dreams. They&#8217;ve gotten together, remotely for a new release, <a href="https://renajones.bandcamp.com/album/caesura" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Caesura</a>, that seems to capture our time.
<blockquote>Rena Jones:  The name speaks for itself in a way, doesn&#8217;t it? It&#8217;s about the space in between the pause between two different forces, right? Or different aspects. And for me, what drew me to that name, was just that we&#8217;re, living in such a divided times, right? And I feel as polarity keeps happening in our world, it&#8217;s nice to remind people that you don&#8217;t have to be extreme one or the other. You can take the time to pause and have a moment to reflect and be in that space in between either or.</blockquote>
John Diliberto brings us Rena Jones and KiloWatts in the Echoes Podcast from PRX.
Hear Rena Jones in her 2021 <a href="https://echoes.org/2021/11/11/echoes-podcast-rena-jones-interview/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Echoes Interview</a>

Echoes Podcast: Rena Jones & KiloWatts

We Celebrate Wendy Carlos' 85th Year in Echoes Podcast <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-attachment-id="56217" data-permalink="https://echoes.org/2019/11/14/echoes-podcast-wendy-carlos-switches-on-80/carlos-wendy_moog-posed-wide/" data-orig-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Carlos-Wendy_Moog-Posed-Wide.jpg" data-orig-size="625,377" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}" data-image-title="Carlos-Wendy_Moog-Posed-Wide" data-image-description="" data-image-caption="" data-medium-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Carlos-Wendy_Moog-Posed-Wide-300x181.jpg" data-large-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Carlos-Wendy_Moog-Posed-Wide.jpg" src="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Carlos-Wendy_Moog-Posed-Wide.jpg" alt="Wendy Carlos-Moog Synthesizer" width="625" height="377" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-56217" srcset="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Carlos-Wendy_Moog-Posed-Wide.jpg 625w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Carlos-Wendy_Moog-Posed-Wide-300x181.jpg 300w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Carlos-Wendy_Moog-Posed-Wide-400x241.jpg 400w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Carlos-Wendy_Moog-Posed-Wide-260x157.jpg 260w" sizes="(max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px" />We look back at Wendy Carlos on her 85th Birthday.
This is actually a feature we did for Wendy&#8217;s 70th birthday that we redid for her 80th birthday.
You know that a lot of time has passed when your references become dated. With its array of cords and cables crisscrossed in a patchbay, we used to compare it to a telephone switchboard gone crazy. Well, synthesizers don&#8217;t look like that anymore, the modular renaissance excepted, and most people under thirty wouldn&#8217;t know what a telephone switchboard was unless they watch the TCM channel a lot.<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-attachment-id="56215" data-permalink="https://echoes.org/?attachment_id=56215" data-orig-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Carlos-SOB-WENDY-600sq.jpg" data-orig-size="600,600" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}" data-image-title="Carlos-SOB-WENDY-600sq" data-image-description="" data-image-caption="" data-medium-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Carlos-SOB-WENDY-600sq-300x300.jpg" data-large-file="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Carlos-SOB-WENDY-600sq.jpg" src="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Carlos-SOB-WENDY-600sq.jpg" alt="" width="239" height="239" class=" wp-image-56215 alignleft" srcset="https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Carlos-SOB-WENDY-600sq.jpg 600w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Carlos-SOB-WENDY-600sq-150x150.jpg 150w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Carlos-SOB-WENDY-600sq-300x300.jpg 300w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Carlos-SOB-WENDY-600sq-400x400.jpg 400w, https://echoes.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Carlos-SOB-WENDY-600sq-260x260.jpg 260w" sizes="(max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px" />
It was 1968 when Wendy Carlos took her Moog synthesizer and applied it to the contrapuntal 18th century music of Johann Sebastian Bach. The album was called Switched-On Bach and it changed the shape of modern music forever. It took synthesizers out of the world of sound effects and the avant-garde and into the mass market. It&#8217;s 50 years later and Wendy Carlos first masterwork is now an iconic moment in the history of electronic music. She’s done other great works since. She presaged Brian Eno and Ambient Music with her 1972 album, Sonic Seasonings (from whence we stole the title of our annual Christmas show). Her Beauty in the Beast was a manifesto for the synthesizer in the global village as Carlos digitally hand-crafted her own global orchestra coupling hybrid instruments and timbres that are remarkably true to form, from the roaring Tibetan trumpets that open the album to the Balinese xylophones and suling flutes.
She only did a few film scores, but they are legendary. A Clockwork Orange, The Shining and Tron were signal works in film scoring.
15 Years ago we did a feature on her 70th birthday. In the Echoes Podcast, we updated it for her 80th Birthday drawing from 30 years of interviews with Wendy Carlos. And now, here we are on her 85th. I&#8217;d give you links to her recordings, but none of the are available in any form.
Listen to our earlier <a href="https://echoes.org/2018/10/11/echoes-podcast-wendy-carlos-switched-on-bach-at-50/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Podcast </a>on the 50th Anniversary of <a href="https://echoes.org/2018/10/11/echoes-podcast-wendy-carlos-switched-on-bach-at-50/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Switch-On Bach</a> 
Read our Post on<a href="https://echoes.org/2009/11/15/four-switched-on-masterworks-from-wendy-carlos/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> Four Switched -On Masterworks by Wendy Carlos</a>.

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