Interview with Jose Maresma
Training the Mind to Perform at Your Limit: A Conversation with Sport Psychologist Jose Maresma What does it really take to perform at the absolute limits of human performance? Following Jose Maresma’s appearance on the CITIUS MAG Podcast, where he discussed the years of mental-performance work behind Josh Kerr’s successful attempt to break the mile World Record in July 2026, this conversation goes deeper into the psychology and practice behind elite performance — and, crucially, what athletes at every level can take from it. Rather than re-telling the story of Kerr’s World Record, we explore what happens when an athlete has physically trained to their limit and the final barrier is no longer fitness, strength or preparation — but the ability to get out of their own way and allow everything they have trained to come through when it matters most. We talk about flow, what it means to access a state where performance becomes less conscious and more instinctive, and why learning to perform rather than trying to control performance can be such a crucial distinction. We explore the idea of training your mind in the same way you train your body — deliberately, progressively and consistently. Mental skills aren't simply something an athlete reaches for on race day when things go wrong; they can be trained under pressure so that the athlete becomes familiar with regulating themselves, embracing discomfort and responding rather than reacting. That takes us into some of the unconventional methods Jose uses in his practice, including cold-water immersion and sauna work. We discuss how deliberately putting yourself into uncomfortable situations can become a form of mental training: learning to stay present, regulate your response, tolerate discomfort and choose how you respond when every instinct tells you to escape. But ultimately, this isn't really a conversation about cold plunges, sauna or any individual technique. It's about removing the psychological barriers between an athlete and the performance they've already prepared themselves to deliver. Whether you're attempting to break a World Record, run your first 5K, return from injury, compete at an Olympic level or simply discover what you're capable of, the same fundamental question applies: Can you trust the work you've done enough to get out of your own way when it matters most? Jose and I explore what that looks like in practice, how we work with athletes to develop those capabilities, and why the mind shouldn't be treated as the final piece of preparation — but as something that needs to be trained alongside the body from the very beginning. This is a conversation about elite performance, but it is ultimately about something much more universal: learning how to access your best when the moment arrives.