<p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>本期「贝望录」我们邀请到在上海生活了<span>27</span>年的英国朋友罗飞，与<span>Bessie</span>一起深入聊聊英国独特的酒文化，特别是<span>“Pub”</span>这一承载着历史、社交与社区情感的文化符号。从他童年时期与<span>Pub</span>的初次接触，到英国人对酒驾的态度，再到如今年轻一代掀起的<span>“</span>戒酒潮<span>”</span>，以及无酒精饮品的流行，我们一同探讨酒在英国社会中的角色变迁。<span>Pub</span>不仅是英国人的<span>“</span>第三空间<span>”</span>，连接着工作、生活与社交，也见证了从<span>“</span>豪饮<span>”</span>传统到<span>“</span>无酒精<span>”</span>新风尚的转变。不同文化中，酒如何成为拉近关系的工具，酒后<span>“</span>吐真言<span>”</span>又因文化差异而各不相同。如今，随着健康意识的提升和生活方式的转变，未来的酒馆或许将更加多元<span>——</span>无酒精、无烟、甚至更注重饮食与体验的<span>“</span>新式<span>Pub”</span>，正在悄然崛起。在酒杯与酒馆的故事里，我们读到的不只是饮酒文化，更是社会观念与生活方式的演进。</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><b><span>【本节目由<span>Withinlink</span>碚曦投资协作体出品】</span></b></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><b><span>【嘉宾】</span></b></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><b><span>罗飞</span></b></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>播客「飞天胡说」主播，纪录片导演</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><b><span>【主播】</span></b></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><b><span>李倩玲</span></b></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>广告营销行业资深从业者，商业观察者</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><b><span>【本期内容提要】</span></b></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[02:26]&nbsp;</span><span>在异乡遇同胞：要不要打招呼？</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[04:42]&nbsp;</span><span>外国人在中国：对其他外国人的复杂感情</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[05:40]&nbsp;</span><span>从一家<span>Irish Pub</span>室外的儿童游乐场说起</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[07:27]&nbsp;</span><span>罗飞第一次去<span>Pub</span>的经历：不到一岁就<span>“</span>泡吧<span>”</span></span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[10:04]&nbsp;Pub vs. Bar</span><span>的建筑风格与历史：老木头、花园与梦想</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[12:28]&nbsp;Pub</span><span>老板的<span>“</span>神父<span>”</span>生活：居住与工作一体</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[14:53]&nbsp;Gastro Pub</span><span>的兴起：传统<span>Pub</span>的餐饮升级</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[16:24]&nbsp;</span><span>连锁<span>Pub</span>与独立<span>Pub</span>：个性化与品牌化的选择</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[19:38]&nbsp;Pub</span><span>是英国人的<span>“</span>第三空间“，有花园的<span>Pub</span>才能带娃</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[21:22]&nbsp;</span><span>英国的饮酒年龄与习惯：<span>15</span>岁开始喝酒很正常？</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[24:13]&nbsp;</span><span>英国人买房看<span>Pub</span>：衡量社区文化与价值的标准</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[26:14]&nbsp;</span><span>酒驾在英国是合法的吗？</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[28:12]&nbsp;</span><span>喝酒的微醺意识，人和动物都喜欢</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[31:01]&nbsp;</span><span>从中英酒文化差异看英国人的“内疚文化”</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[42:45]&nbsp;</span><span>罗飞的戒酒之路：从<span>“</span>宿醉<span>”</span>到<span>“</span>焦虑<span>”</span></span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[46:11]&nbsp;</span><span>年轻一代的饮酒观念：选择不喝酒的<span>“</span>新常态<span>”</span></span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[48:37]&nbsp;</span><span>英国<span>Pub</span>的现状：数量减少与消费群体变化以及无酒精饮品的兴起</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[54:26]&nbsp;</span><span>上海的酒文化：独立小酒馆与个性化体验</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[56:26]&nbsp;</span><span>英国<span>Pub</span>的个性化来自于它的历史和故事以及<span>Pub</span>起名的讲究</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>[59:27]&nbsp;</span><span>罗飞的<span>“Queen's Head”</span>故事：酒后吐真言的难忘经历</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><b><span>***英国Pub起名冷知识***</span></b></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>-</span><span>常见结构：形容词<span> + </span>名词<span> / </span>名词<span> + </span>名词，如：</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>•<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Red Lion</span>（红狮）</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>•<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The White Horse</span>（白马）</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>•<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Crown &amp; Anchor</span>（王冠与锚）</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>•<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Dog &amp; Duck</span>（狗与鸭）</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>•<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Fox &amp; Hounds</span>（狐狸与猎犬）</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>-</span><span>来源分类</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>•王室或贵族象征：<span>The Crown</span>（王冠）、<span>The King</span>’<span>s Arms</span>（国王的徽章）</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>•动物：<span>The Black Swan</span>（黑天鹅）、<span>The White Hart</span>（白鹿）</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>•宗教<span>/</span>历史图腾：<span>The Cross Keys</span>（十字钥匙，教皇象征）、<span>The Angel</span>（天使）</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>•行业与职业：<span>The Coach &amp; Horses</span>（马车与马）、<span>The Carpenter</span>’<span>s Arms</span>（木匠之徽）</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>•寓言与幽默：<span>The Drunken Duck</span>（醉鸭）、<span>The Pig &amp; Whistle</span>（猪与哨子）</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>-</span><span>为什么仅用两个词组成？</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>•便于记忆和识别，尤其在文盲率较高的过去，<span>Pub</span>的标志通常是图像标牌，人们靠视觉辨识。</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>•很多<span>Pub</span>历史悠久，延续了几个世纪前的命名传统。</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>•搭配酒旗与招牌时，两个字更容易视觉呈现。</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><b><span>【后期制作</span></b></span><b><span>】</span></b></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>Jean (</span></span><span><span>播客公社<span>)</span></span></span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><b><span>【收听方式】</span></b></span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>推荐您使用<span><span>Apple Podcast</span></span>、小宇宙<span><span>APP</span></span>、喜马拉雅<span>FM</span>、网易云音乐、<span><span>QQ</span></span>音乐、<span><span>荔枝播客、<span>Spotify</span></span></span>或任意泛用型播客客户端订阅收听「贝望录」。</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><b><span>【互动方式】</span></b></span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>微博：<span><span>@</span></span>贝望录</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>微信公众号：贝望录<span><span>+</span></span></span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>商务合作：</span></span><span>[email protected]</span></p>